Dictionary Definition
vehicular adj : of or relating to or intended for
(motor) vehicles; "vehicular traffic"
User Contributed Dictionary
English
Adjective
Derived terms
Extensive Definition
Vehicles are non-living means of
transport. They are most often man-made (e.g. bicycles, cars, motorcycles, trains, ships, boats, and aircraft), although some other
means of transport
which are not made by man can also be called vehicles; examples
include icebergs and
floating tree trunks.
Vehicles may be propelled by animals, for instance, a
chariot or an
ox-cart. However, animals
on their own, though used as a means of transport, are not called
vehicles. This includes humans carrying another human, for example
a child or a disabled person.
Vehicles that do not travel on land are often
called craft,
such as watercraft,
sailcraft, aircraft, hovercraft and spacecraft
Land vehicles are broadly classified by what is
used to apply steering and drive forces against the ground:
wheeled,
tracked,
railed,
and/or skied.
The word vehicle itself comes from the Latin
vehiculum.
Bicycle
-
- see Bicycles (see also
Vehicular
Cycling)
- see main article History of the bicycle
- see Bicycles (see also
Vehicular
Cycling)
Tricycle
-
- see Tricycle
Quadricycle
-
- see Quadricycle
Velomobile
-
- see Velomobile
Electric road carriages
Steam road carriage
-
- see steam car
Steam tricycle
- See steam tricycle
Petroleum (gasoline / diesel) motor-carriages
- See motor-carriage
- See Ford's model T
- See Automobile
- See Ford's model T
Road trains
A road train
consists of a conventional heavy truck pulling three trailers or
more, used in rural areas of Australia to move
bulky loads such as livestock efficiently.
The motorcycle
- See Motorcycle
- See Gottlieb Daimler
Mechanical under-water vehicles
- see submarines
- see submersibles
- see diving bells
- see diving chambers
- see submersibles
Mechanical land and water vehicles
- see Amphibious
vehicle
- see Amphibious ATV
- see Hovercraft
- see Amphibious ATV
Mechanical air vehicles
Mechanical snow vehicles
- see snowmobile
Legislation
European Union
In the European Union the classifications for vehicle types are defined by :- Commission Directive 2001/116/EC of 20 December 2001, adapting to technical progress Council Directive 70/156/EEC on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to the type-approval of motor vehicles and their trailers
- Directive 2002/24/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 18 March 2002 relating to the type-approval of two or three-wheeled motor vehicles and repealing Council Directive 92/61/EEC
European Community, is based on the Community's
WVTA (whole vehicle type-approval) system. Under this system,
manufacturers can obtain certification for a vehicle type in one
Member State if it meets the EC technical requirements and then
market it EU-wide with no need for further tests. Total technical
harmonization has already been achieved in three vehicle categories
(passenger cars, motorcycles and tractors) and will soon be
extended to other vehicle categories (coaches
and utility
vehicles). It is essential that European car manufacturers be
ensured access to as large a market as possible.
While the Community type-approval system allows
manufacturers to benefit fully from the opportunities offered by
the internal market, worldwide technical harmonization in the
context of the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe
(UNECE)
offers them a market which extends beyond European borders.
References
External links
- Green Vehicle Guide
- Strangest Vehicles In The World
- Council Directive 70/156/EEC, about Type-approval of motor vehicles and their trailers.
- Council Directive 80/1267/EEC: Amendment of Directive 70/156/EEC
- Council Directive 80/1268/EEC Fuel consumption of motor vehicles.
- EU Motor Vehicle Type Approval.
vehicular in Bengali: যানবাহন
vehicular in Czech: Dopravní prostředek
vehicular in Danish: Køretøj
vehicular in German: Fahrzeug
vehicular in Estonian: Sõiduk
vehicular in Spanish: Vehículo
vehicular in French: Véhicule
vehicular in Croatian: Vozilo
vehicular in Indonesian: Kendaraan
vehicular in Hebrew: כלי תחבורה
vehicular in Kanuri: 차량
vehicular in Latin: Vehiculum
vehicular in Lithuanian: Transporto
priemonė
vehicular in Lingala: Ekúmbi
vehicular in Norwegian: Kjøretøy
vehicular in Norwegian Nynorsk: fargreie
vehicular in Polish: Pojazd
vehicular in Portuguese: veículo
vehicular in Romanian: Vehicul
vehicular in Simple English: Vehicle
vehicular in Slovak: Vozidlo
vehicular in Slovenian: vozilo
vehicular in Swedish: Fordon
vehicular in Thai: ยานพาหนะ
vehicular in Vietnamese: Xe
vehicular in Chinese: 车辆